Abstract:
The aim of this study was to use microbially induced calcium carbonate
precipitation (MICP) technique to bioremediate lead using bacterium Pararhodobacter
sp. Laboratory scale experiments conducted, achieved complete removal of lead. This result was further confirmed by SEM and XRD analysis that indicated coprecipitation of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and cerussite (PbCO3). Furthermore, syringe test demonstrated that MICP based sequestration of heavy metals via coprecipitation with calcium carbonate may be useful for lead bioremediation. Very few low-cost in situ heavy metal treatment processes for lead bioremediation are available; therefore, bioimmobilization of lead by MICP has the potential for application as a low-cost and eco-friendly method for heavy metal remediation.
Citation:
Mwandira, W., Nakashima, K., & Kawasaki, S. (2017). Bioremediation of lead-contaminated mine waste using microbially Induced carbonate precipitation. In A.M.K.B. Abeysinghe, A.B.N. Dassanayake & Y. Elakneswaran (Eds.), Proceedings of International Symposium on Earth Resources Management & Environment 2017 (pp. 21-26). Department of Earth Resources Engineering, University of Moratuwa.