Abstract:
Different weather conditions such as rain, wind and snow would directly impact on. , th, e
performance of any construction project. Being a tropical country, the effect from rain wou I be
experienced mostly in Sri Lanka. Within this context, risks caused from rain can be defined in
financial terms as a loss or gain due to a change in weather conditions over a period of time.
Weather records available in the Meteorological Department of previous years are analysed to
establish the different rain risk categories based on dry spell, rain spell, and wet spell which are
derived from a “wet day ” as defined by the Meteorological Department. In this research, the
value used to define the wet day is modified to establish the "weather windows (WWs),” under
above rain risk categories, namely as major weather window, moderate weather window and
minor weather window.
These established WWs are applied to a completed project and analyzed at different risk
conditions. It was identified that the concept could be used effectively to manage the rain risks. The
results showed that 3.5% of the total project cost would have been saved, if the weather sensitive
items such as excavation and earth works, landscaping and external works, etc., of the project
were sheduled by analysing the WWs, during the planing stage, even though the rain is considered
as an Act of God and a totally uncertain event..