Feasibility of robotic technology for the advancement of construction industry in Sri Lanka

Abstract

Innovative technologies are vital contributors to enhance the performance level of the construction process and products. Substantial economic benefits can be generated by implementing these innovative technologies. The construction industry is traditionally not being a desirable area for robotics application. However, with the discovery of more cost-effective applications and motives such as lack of labor population, the aging skilled workers, and safety issues, the use of robotics will undoubtedly increase. However, the fully-geared and advanced technological applications are still not implementing within the Sri Lankan construction industry, other than the basic applications that provide visible benefits. Therefore, there is a need to investigate the feasibility of introducing robotic technology to enhance the quality of the Sri Lankan construction industry. Hence, this paper aims to review the current application level of robotic technology and analyze its feasibility in the local construction industry. The research aim was achieved through a quantitative approach. A detailed questionnaire survey was carried out among subject-related professionals, and analysis was done with the descriptive statistical analysis technique. The feasibility of implementing robotics is evaluated through six primary feasibility criteria, identified as cost-effectiveness and economy, safety, social, productivity, quality, and technology.