BIM and blockchain integrated construction management: a review

Abstract

The Architectural, Engineering, Construction, and Operations (AECO) industry has implemented Building Information Modelling (BIM) for a significant time, and its applications are widely recognised. Nevertheless, numerous studies have emphasised that BIM in isolation is unable to tackle the difficulties encountered by construction stakeholders and needs integration with other technologies to augment its practicality. In the last few years, there has been an increasing curiosity and utilisation of Blockchain Technology (BCT) within the construction industry. Limited research has been conducted on the amalgamation of BIM and BCT across many domains of application. To undertake a thorough analysis of the integration between BIM and BCT, this study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology utilising the Scopus database. The research employed a combination of quantitative and qualitative content analysis techniques to examine the selected articles. The study has identified five distinct domains of integration between BIM and BCT. These domains encompass data management, contract management, facility/asset management, sustainability/waste management, and supply chain management. Furthermore, certain obstacles were identified that impact the incorporation of BIM-BCT in the industry. In general, this study can provide stakeholders with insights into the capabilities of BIM-BCT within the construction industry, enabling them to develop a strategic plan for improving the integration of these technologies