Abstract:
The apparel manufacturing industry generates billions of dollars in revenue annually [Figure 1] and employs millions of people. The sector is responsible for producing, designing, and selling apparel and related products. Labor-intensive manufacturing processes characterize this industry, as do a wide range of product designs and input materials, variable production volumes, intense levels of competition, and frequently required product quality standards [1], [2]. In addition to garments, the apparel industry encompasses the production of domestic linen, upholstery, footwear, sail making, bookbinding, and various sporting products [1], [2]. Behind the scenes of this vibrant industry is a crucial component that often goes unnoticed but plays a pivotal role in its success – purchasing and supply management.